November 29
Classwork
1. Повторите, прочитайте и законспектируйте материал по теме «Конструкция there is (are):»
2. Выполните лексико-грамматические задания
1.
THERE IS – THERE ARE
There is – имеется, находится, есть, существует.
There are – имеются, находятся, есть, существуют.
Конструкция there is (единственное число) или there are (множественное число) – это сказуемое. Такая конструкция употребляется, когда надо сообщить о наличии в данном месте какого-либо предмета или лица («где-то есть что-то»). Перевод такого предложения начинается с конца.
1. There is a cake on the table.
Is there a cake on the table?
Yes, there is. (Да.)
Yes, there is a cake on the table.
No, there is not. (Нет.)
No, there is not a cake on the table. (No, there is no cake on the table. – Артикля нет!)
2. There are ten candles in the cake.
Are there ten candles in the cake?
Yes, there are. (Да.)
Yes, there are ten candles in the cake.
No, there are not. (Нет.)
No, there are not ten candles in the cake. (No, there are no ten candles in the cake.)
There в конструкции there is, there are не имеет самостоятельного значения:
There is a tiger there. – Там (находиться) тигр.
There are many children there. – Там много детей.
P. S. Правила орфографии:
there is = there’s
there are= there’re
Форма глагола to be (is или are) определяется по первому существительному:
There is a pen and six pencils in the glass.
There are six pencils and a pen in the glass.
P.S.
there is, there are – the Present Ind. tense
there was, there were – the Past Ind. Tense
2. Стихотворение с конструкцией there is (are)- отчитать!!!!ГОЛОСОВОЕ ЧТЕНИЕ
This is the Key of the Kingdom.
In that Kingdom there is a city;
In that city there is a town;
In that town there is a lane;
In that lane there is a yard;
In that yard there is a house;
In that house there is a room;
In that room there is a table;
On that table there is a basket;
In that basket there are some flowers.
Flowers in the basket, Basket on the table,
Table in the room, Room in the house,
House in the yard, Yard in the lane,
Lane in the street, Street in the town,
Town in the city, City in the Kingdom.
Of
that Kingdom this is the Key.
Упражнение 1. Вставьте is или are.
1. There _____ two cups of tea on the table.
2. There _____ some milk in the cup.
3. There _____ an orange in the salad.
4. There _____ six balls in the box.
5. There _____ some cheese on the plate.
6. There ______ a blue chair at the door.
7. There _____ five chicks and a hen on the farm.
8. There _____ a table and nine desks in the classroom.
9. There _____ a big window to the left of the door.
10. There _____ three rooms in our country house.
11. _____ there three cups on the coffee-table?
12. ____ there a carpet on the floor?
13. There _____ no cats in the sitting room.
14. There_____ a cat on the table.
15. There_____ 3 dogs in the box
16. There _____4 hens in the house.
17. There _____ a pot on the table.
18. _____ there a bathroom near the kitchen?
19. _____ there four rooms in the house?
20. _____ there a kitchen under your bedroom?
Упражнение 2. Write in There's / There’re.
1. _________ some sandwiches in the fridge.
2. _________ a biscuit on the plate.
3. _________ some jam on the table.
4. _________ some cornflakes in the cupboard.
5. _________ some sugar in the glass.
6. _________ two cups of tea on the table.
7.
Упражнение 3. Write in Is there or Are there. Go to your kitchen. Give short answers.
Yes, there is. Yes, there are. No, there isn't. No, there aren't.
1. _____________ any sausages in the fridge? ____________________.
2. _____________ any sugar in the cupboard?____________________.
3. _____________ any rolls on the table?____________________.
4. _____________ any eggs in the fridge?____________________.
5. _____________ any jam in the fridge?____________________.
6. _____________ any biscuits in the cupboard?____________________.
Упражнение 4. Напиши каждое предложение в отрицательной и вопросительной форме.
1. There are many pupils in the classroom.
2. There is some meat on the plate.
3. There are four parks in the city.
Упражнение 5. Составь и запиши предложения.
1. pears / there / ten / in the / are / bag / .
2. aren’t / pupils / there / classroom / in the / .
3. an egg / on the / there / plate / is / ?
4. on the / there / a / cat / chair / is / white / .
5. a turtle / on / there / isn’t / farm / this / .
6. at the / two / bikes / door / are / there / ?
Упражнение 6. Circle the correct word.
1. There is / There are a big hall downstairs.
2. There is / There are two bathrooms upstairs.
3. There is / There are beautiful trees in the garden.
4. There is / There are a kitchen downstairs.
5. There is / There are three bedrooms in the house
- Teacher: Антонина Николаевна Гуц